2022-08-02
設定 wsl v2 wsl –set-default-version 2
看已安裝的 wsl –list -v
打掉重練 wsl –unregister Distrod
設定記憶體及CPU核心與無SWAP (minikube 可有 SWAP)
notepad %UserProfile%.wslconfig
[wsl2]
memory=4GB
processors=8
swap=2GB
用這個安裝 https://linuxcontainers.org/ 下載
https://github.com/nullpo-head/wsl-distrod/releases/latest/download/distrod_wsl_launcher-x86_64.zip
解壓安裝 …. 用內定的 ubuntu focal
進去OS後 (這是記錄不必做)
sudo su -
apt install curl -y
curl -L -O "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nullpo-head/wsl-distrod/main/install.sh"
chmod +x install.sh
sudo ./install.sh install
/opt/distrod/bin/distrod enable
如要windows 啟動就跑 systemd (放入排程… 需windows 密碼) (這是記錄不必做)
/opt/distrod/bin/distrod enable --start-on-windows-boot
Distrod] Distrod has been enabled. Now your shell will start under systemd.
[Distrod] Enabling atuomatic startup of Distrod. UAC dialog will appear because scheduling
a task requires the admin privilege. Please hit enter to proceed.
Enabling autostart has succeeded.
[Distrod] Distrod will now start automatically on Windows startup.
掛入登入就是root 及環境設定
sudo su -
cat >> /root/.profile <<EOF
[ -f /etc/resolv.conf ] || echo nameserver 1.1.1.1 > /etc/resolv.conf
EOF
apt update
apt upgrade
printf "\n[user]\ndefault = root\n" | sudo tee -a /etc/wsl.conf
echo -e "[network]\ngenerateResolvConf = false" | sudo tee -a /etc/wsl.conf
cat /etc/wsl.conf
sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 -y
exit
logout
在CMD
wsl --shutdown
wsl
apt-get install -y containerd.io
mkdir -p /etc/containerd
containerd config default > /etc/containerd/config.toml
systemctl restart containerd
systemctl enable containerd
用官方方法安裝 docker
apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc
apt-get -y install ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release
mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
echo \
"deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
$(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
apt-get update
apt-get install containerd.io docker-ce docker-ce-cli docker-compose-plugin
systemctl restart containerd
systemctl enable containerd
systemctl restart docker
systemctl enable docker
確認無 swap (minikube 可有 SWAP)
free -m
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7954 349 6504 0 1101 7365
Swap: 0 0 0
安装 kubectl
curl -LO "https://dl.k8s.io/release/$(curl -L -s https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl"
install -o root -g root -m 0755 kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl
kubectl version --client
安装 Minikube
curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64
install minikube-linux-amd64 /usr/local/bin/minikube
minikube start --force
編輯 minikube.service
systemctl edit --force --full minikube.service
[Unit]
Description=minikube
Wants=network-online.target
After=network.target local-fs.target containerd.service docker.service
Requires=containerd.service docker.service
[Service]
Type=oneshot
RemainAfterExit=yes
WorkingDirectory=/root
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/bin/minikube stop
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/minikube start --force
ExecStop=/usr/local/bin/minikube stop
User=root
Group=root
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
設定 啟動minikube
systemctl enable minikube.service
minikube node list
minikube dashboard --url &
# 让其它 IP 可以访问
kubectl proxy --port=8888 --address='0.0.0.0' --accept-hosts='^.*'
會出現向這樣的
http://127.0.0.1:41789/api/v1/namespaces/kubernetes-dashboard/services/http:kubernetes-dashboard:/proxy/
kubectl create deployment nginx --image=nginx
kubectl expose deployment nginx --port=80 --type=NodePort
# 获取访问地址
minikube service --url nginx
也可以通过 kubectl proxy 拼接 url 访问
https://kubernetes.io/zh/docs/tasks/access-application-cluster/access-cluster/#manually-constructing-apiserver-proxy-urls
http://10.74.2.71:8888/api/v1/namespaces/default/services/nginx:80/proxy/
负载均衡访问，Minikube 网络
minikube tunnel --cleanup=true &
# 重新部署
kubectl delete deployment nginx
kubectl delete service nginx
kubectl create deployment nginx --image=nginx
kubectl expose deployment nginx --port=80 --type=LoadBalancer
# 查看外部地址
kubectl port-forward svc/nginx 8080:80 --address='0.0.0.0'
一些指令
kubectl get node
kubectl get pods -A
kubectl get svc -A
kubectl describe pod coredns-6d4b75cb6d-4p946 -n kube-system
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/helm/helm/master/scripts/get-helm-3
chmod +x get-helm-3
./get-helm-3
helm repo add projectcalico https://projectcalico.docs.tigera.io/charts
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/karthequian/docker-helloworld/master/deployment.yml
minikube service --url helloworld
自己的 docker file
git clone https://github.com/echochio-tw/flask-appbuilder-docker.git
docker build -t flask-appbuilder .
docker images
自建 registry
minikube addons enable registry
docker run --rm -it --network=host alpine ash -c "apk add socat && socat TCP-LISTEN:5000,reuseaddr,fork TCP:$(minikube ip):5000" &
放入 registry
docker tag flask-appbuilder localhost:5000/flask-appbuilder
docker push localhost:5000/flask-appbuilder
deployment 出去
kubectl create deployment flask-appbuilder --image=localhost:5000/flask-appbuilder
kubectl expose deployment flask-appbuilder --type=NodePort --port=80
kubectl get service flask-appbuilder
获取访问地址
minikube service flask-appbuilder --url
輸出類似於：
http://127.0.0.1:31637
瀏覽
http://127.0.0.1:31637
把minikube 推出到 8080
kubectl proxy --port=8080 &
http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/v1/namespaces/kubernetes-dashboard/services/http:kubernetes-dashboard:/proxy/
http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/v1/namespaces/default/services/flask-appbuilder/proxy/